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Due to pandemic restrictions imposed in March, the STSS was very limited in its ability to conduct inspections. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to increase respect for human rights. Abuse of Migrants, Refugees, and Stateless Persons: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse by criminal organizations. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. The government did not effectively enforce the law. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN GUATEMALA JULY 2020 | 8 CRIME AND INSECURITY IN GUATEMALA Evaluating State Capacity to Reduce Violence and Combat Organized Crime THE PROBLEM OF VIOLENCE AND ORGANIZED CRIME IN GUATEMALA In Guatemala, organized crime has been a problem for decades. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. The National Prison Institute (INP) reported 12 violent deaths. Police were investigating the killings. I have some answers. Libel/Slander Laws: Citizens, including public officials, may initiate criminal proceedings for libel and slander. Sample Page; ; osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . Honduras With a crime index of 74.54, Honduras ranks fifth in the world in terms of crime rate. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns about government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahkas, Pech, Tolupans, Lencas, Maya-Chortis, Nahual, Bay Islanders, and Garifunas. DIDADPOL conducted internal investigations of HNP members in a continuation of the police purge begun in 2016. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. The violence is carried out by local drug trafficking groups, gangs, corrupt security forces and transnational criminal organizations mainly from Mexico and Colombia. Latest News Profile Criminal Actors Investigations News Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. On July 1, unknown assailants on a motorcycle shot and killed television journalist German Vallecillo and cameraman Jorge Posas in La Ceiba. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. The Committee of Relatives of the Disappeared in Honduras (COFADEH) reported 28 cases of alleged torture by security forces through September, while the Public Ministry received three such reports. (72 percent of these resulted in a conviction). On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. That puts Roatan/Honduras a few points ahead of the U.S. Iceland holds the number one rated position and Afghanistan holds last place, ranked at 163. There were no credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. Honduras recorded 3,496 murders in 2020. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. According to the Violence Observatory, of the 317 reported cases from 2009 through 2019 of hate crimes and violence against members of the LGBTI population, 92 percent had gone unpunished. Below this are an appeals court, first instance trial courts for criminal and civil cases, and municipal and district-level justices of the peace. The government limited freedom of peaceful assembly under the national curfew imposed in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Learn more about Daniel Jackson's work experience, education, connections & more by visiting their profile on LinkedIn Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. The law requiring prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week took effect in 2016. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 210 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment, many related to the enforcement of the national curfew during the COVID-19 pandemic. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. Inspectors began undergoing virtual training in new technology in March in response to the challenges brought about by the pandemic and national curfew. The whereabouts of four Indigenous Garifuna members of the Black Fraternal Organization of Honduras (OFRANEH) forcibly disappeared in July 2020 remained unknown. The Organization of American States (OAS) and EU observer teams agreed the margin of victory separating incumbent president Hernandez from challenger Salvador Nasralla was extremely narrow. The council presented 11 reports in a series called, Corruption in the Times of COVID-19. Some Hondurans reported being beaten as they attempted to cross the country. The Refugee Commission suspended operations shortly after the onset of the pandemic but began reviewing applications again as of June. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Despite the emergency decree, CONAPREV reported that violence in the prison system continued unabated. The Ministries of Security and Defense both have human rights offices that investigated alleged human rights abuses and coordinated human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Honduras registered over 120,000 cases of COVID-19 and 3,100 deaths by the end of 2020, according to University of Oxford researchers. In many industries, including agriculture, cleaning, and security, employers did not respect maternity rights or pay minimum wage, overtime, or vacation. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. The emergency decree instituted the Interinstitutional Force as an auditing commission for the penitentiary system. There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. the 2017 Annual Report. Transgender women were particularly vulnerable to employment and education discrimination; many could find employment only as sex workers, increasing their vulnerability to violence and extortion. On January 9, 2018, the Honduran State confirmed the on-site visit to Honduras on the dates proposed by the IACHR. The STSS completed 13 inspections as of March and did not find any minors working without permission. According to Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory statistics, killings of women decreased under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In terms of murder rate, it's the second most violent country in Central or South America, trailing only Venezuela. Access to Asylum: The law provides for the granting of asylum or refugee status. The Public Ministry reported five such cases undergoing trial, with four cases in the sentencing phase of trial. Prior to the twin shocks of 2020, 25.2 percent of the Honduran population lived in extreme poverty and almost half (4.4 million people) lived in poverty, based on the official poverty lines. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. No cases were reported during the year. U.S. citizens have been the victims of a wide range of crimes, including murder, kidnapping, rape, assault, and property crimes. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. During the year the National Anticorruption Council reported numerous irregularities in the purchase of emergency medical supplies during the pandemic. Financial Disclosure: Public officials are subject to a financial disclosure law but did not always comply. Female victims of domestic violence are entitled to certain protective measures, such as removal of the abuser from the home and prohibiting the abuser from visiting the victims work or other frequently visited places. Honduras's peak of violent crime was in 2012, where the country experienced about 20 homicides per day, typically carried out by gun-toting gangs such as Barrio 18 or Mara Salvatrucha. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av These INP-administered centers were on military installations and received some support services from the military. The shutdown of government offices in response to the COVID-19 pandemic caused a substantial delay in the processing of asylum cases, with no cases fully adjudicated of 53 new applications received through August. Freedom of Press and Media, Including Online Media: Independent media were active and expressed a wide variety of views without restriction. Home. According to the arrest report, he "was threatening and abusive, challenging others to fight, and making loud, unusual noises." Additionally, he was charged with "impeding passengers' ability to safely board (an) American Airlines flight." He was taken to the county jail. Official data on forced internal displacement was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children).