Enemy tanks from well defiladed positions on the flanks of the 2nd Bn, harassed the infantry and prevented their advance. 22 june (D+16) During the day, the Division maintained its defensive sector while elements of the newly arrived 79th Infantry Division passed through its lines. It drove across the Our River, near Oberhausen, 29 January, to establish and expand a bridgehead. [4] A week later, word came that the war in Europe ended on 8 May 1945. 12 june (D+6) : The 247th Rifle Division was the fourth of a group of 10 regular rifle divisions formed from cadres of NKVD border and internal troops as standard Red Army rifle divisions, very shortly after the German invasion, in the Moscow Military District. 329th Inf experienced great difficulty repositioning its troops and late in the afternoon decided to postpone this effort until the following morning. 359th Inf: 1st Bn moved from vicinity LASTELLE at 0800 on the right rear of the 3rd Bn 358th Inf. 3rd Bn, at mid afternoon, had removed to position immediately behind 2nd Bn to counter any possible German thrust across the River. Alfons G Kuntz - cogenweb.com C Co was forced back with heavy casualties and became intermingled with K Co; these 2 Cos were subsequently reorganized as one unit and fought as such for the next several days. Division Artillery made preparations to move into a new assembly area. > 2nd Bn went into action at 1500, passing through the left company of the 2nd Bn 359th Inf. On 20 May 1942, the unit was redesignated the 90th Infantry Division. Private Bernie Sevel, a scout for C Company, 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Divisionthe Tough Ombresshot round after round as the plane closed the range. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia. Artillery fire destroyed Sergeant Hawk's machine gun. The instinct for self-preservation outweighed obedience to orders and posed insurmountable obstacles to rapid reorganization. Because of the open nature of the ground to the immediate front, patrol activity was limited to night work. The only enemy contact during the day had been Boche stragglers who had been overrun by the rapidity of the advance. Cutting the Peninsula | 9th Infantry Division in WWII It continued its advance to the W, holding for the night in the clear, on a predetermined line through the E slope of the FORET. 359th Infantry Regiment (United States) | Military Wiki | Fandom It had met the best the German could offer by way of resistance and although bloodied, had bested him. At midmorning 3rd Bn patrols reported the town of SEVES clear of enemy. All units of the Division maintained their respective positions. E Co which had been placed astride the ST Jores BEAU COUDRAY Road, remained in that location. To give renewed momentum to the attack, 1st Bn 359th Inf was moved through the woods to the left rear of 3rd Bn. The limited road net did not permit the Troop to bypass this resistance and it made no additional progress during the day. Regiment directed that E Company, under the control of the 3rd Bn and supported by tanks, attack at once to relieve the situation of I and L companies. 9th Infantry Division in World War II. Both Regiments supported by effective Artillery barrage continued to press the attack in their respective sectors during the day. The 357th Infantry occupied its defensive sector. It attacked through the gap and blasted its way to ward the road down the ravine which had served as the original battalion boundary in the morning attack. Civilian report of an impending attack against the 357th Infantry was found to be inaccurate. And the brief respite afforded in the last few days of July had permitted revitalization of both individuals and units. San Antonio,Texas:San Antonio Printing Co., 1918 Based on this information the Corps order was revised, shifting the zone of action of the 8th Div westward and changing its attack direction to a SE line in order that it might in turn strike the probable attack of the German Division in the flank. Staff Sergeant Hassell C. Whitefield was one of five members of the 90th Infantry Division who was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his heroic actions in that deadly 36-hour battle for Oberwampach. The attack was eventually stopped, after several casualties had been inflicted on the 3rd Bn 357th Inf. The Division was ordered to seize and hold a line running from the railroad station (288024) to Terre de Beauval (2901). [2] It was organized in September and assigned to the 180th Infantry Brigade, a unit of the 90th Division. The enemy, contrary to general expectations had disclosed his intentions of defending in place to the end, whatever the price. Back to the 90th Infantry Division After Action Report menu. This Bn could advance no further. [4] Blue signifies the Infantry branch. The Division continued its efforts to seize its assigned defensive line throughout the day, and by the latter part of the afternoon, units of the Division occupied the desired defensive position, thus affording the necessary protection for the VII Corps from Terre de Beauval to the railroad station at 288024. Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. : The Story of the 90th Infantry Division -- WWII G.I. The . The 357th Infantry was assigned to the left sector of the drive and the 358th Infantry to the right sector. B Company, 315th Engr Bn was attached to the 358th Inf to occupy and hold the high ground which would be vacated by the 2nd Bn 358th Inf when that battalion initiated its advance. 79th Inf Div on the extreme right of the VIII Corps had advanced practically abreast of the 90th Div, bypassing LA HAYE DU PUITS. The few available hours of darkness had been inadequate to effect resupply and establish communication to and within the assault battalions; it was nearly noon before the battalions were in proper shape for a continuation of the attack. G Company, in Battalion Reserve, moved to the right, N of the stream, to assist the 1st Bn 358th Inf in its attack against GORGES. Upon completion of the relief, the 2nd Bn 359th Inf assembled just N of the NOSE and when closed was detached from the 358th Inf and passed to division control. [4] The regiment's coat of arms incorporates the oak tree and fleur-de-lis. 13 june (D+7) : The transport stayed afloat just long enough to enable rescue of all the men. Corps order gave the Division the mission of attacking to the West on 10 June to seize the high ground East of the Douve River in the vicinity of St Sauveur le Vicomte to deepen the Corps bridgehead. Prisoners taken during the morning provided evidence of the presence of other German Paratroopers, the cream of the Nazis, in the Div zone. The fight in this area see-sawed throughout the day, with ST JORES changing hands thrice. Almost immediately all assault platoons met fierce resistance from the fanatically determined paratroopers defending that area. By 1300 all leading elements had reached the ST SAUVEUR LENDELIN MARGINY ROAD. RCT 357, upon relief would move to a LD along the existing boundary between the 4th Armd Div and the 83rd Inf Div. At 1715 the Regiment (less 2 Bns) was directed to move to the vicinity of LE FRY in preparation for its commitment the following day in a zone of action between the 357th and 359th Infs. The attack to assigned objectives was continued at 0645. 2nd Bn moved from its original positions at 1600 and completed the mop up of PERIERS occupying that town for the night. 1st and 3d Bns advancing abreast moved on to the general axis GORGES GONFREVILLE, against slight resistance. Alfons was a member of the famous 90th Infantry Division, which was involved in some of the hardest fighting in the invasion of Europe. It was assigned to 31st Army, where it remained until . D Day - 90th Infantry Division - Order of battle - American D-Day Late in the day information was received on the indefinite postponement of the projected attack of the 358th Inf. Reorganization, rehabilitation and training were prosecuted with vigor in preparation for imminent future operations. The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserve on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the state of Texas. 247th Rifle Division Wikipedia Republished // WIKI 2 Fortunately, D-Day was postponed for a minimum of 24 hours by unfavorable weather. The 8th Inf Div. At 1300, C and B Cos ignoring flanking machine gun fire jumped to the ISLAND and overcoming the immediate resistance advanced S about 1 Km. After breaking resistance immediately in front of it, it made excellent progress. The 359th Infantry Regiment is a unit of the United States Army. CT 7 was motorized and moved to take over the defensive positions formerly occupied by the 47th Infantry of the 9th Infantry Division in the vicinity of Portbail. On August 20, 1944, John D. "Bud" Hawk (1924-2013) receives the Medal of Honor for heroic actions during World War II. The 358th Infantry continued its attack upon Point lAbbe with the plan of eventually pushing on to occupy the high ground beyond the town. Under cover of darkness it moved forward and outposted the left of the 1st Bn 358th Inf while that latter unit side-slipped to the right. 28 July 1944 Infantry and Engineer reconnaissance parties were dispatched by the Division to reconnoiter possible crossing sites along the Merderet River within the contemplated zone of action. The future NASCAR team owner and 2011 Hall of Famer inductee was with Company D, 1st Platoon, 1st Battalion, 359th Infantry Regiment of the 90th Infantry Division at Normandy on D-Day. 1st june (D-5) : The 358th and 359th Infantries continued to defend their sectors. (c) 357th Inf would execute a holding attack until pinched out by the advance of the two right regiments, at which time it would revert to Division Reserve. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 The 357th Infantry continued its attack on Gourbesville, while the 359th Infantry was ordered to assume the attack on Orglandes to the Northwest. During it the 90th Inf Div played a vitally important part. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Small German groups countinued to attack and harass I and L companies of the 357th Inf. 14 june (D+8) : 357th Inf: All three Regiments continued to organize their defensive positions. It was largely based on what would become the shtat (table of organization and equipment) of July 29, 1941, with several variations. 3rd Bn moved from its original positions at 1600, leaving L Co to secure the causeway at BAUPTE. It soon developed into a close quarters grenade and bayonet melee which continued with unabated fury until mid-afternoon when the German resistance was broken and the Bn was able to push to its objective E of the 1st Bn. Its lineage is carried on by the 90th Sustainment Brigade. 359th Inf: Major Operations: St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne. Shortly after midnight the 1st Bn, previously regimental reserve, initiated relief of the 2nd Bn 359th Inf. ", United States Army, 90th Infantry Division, 359th Infantry Regiment, Regimental histories, United States Army, "Album: 359th Infantry - 90th Division" (1945). 359th Inf: Corps order directed active patrolling by the 359th from their sector down to the river line with the mission of eliminating all German resistance in that pocket. Fujitsu fi-6770 scanner with ScandAll PRO and Adobe Acrobat XI using Color, 300 dpi, 24-bit Explore SUSTAINABLE INDIANACelebrating Hoosier Solutions to Our Climate CrisisCELEBRATING 200 YEARS 2016, Sustainable Indiana 2016, a project of Earth . The only offensive action on the part of the regiment was the elimination by the 1st Bn of the strong point which had checked its advance the previous day. > Consequently the Division attack plan was radically revised. The 357th reverted to Division Reserve in the vicinity of Gourbesville. At noon Division ordered Regiment to turn S, cross TAUTE R and seize the high ground S of ST SEBASTIEN DE RAIDS. Date of Incident 01/10/1945. The Boche outposts N of the RIVER were quickly overrun and one platoon was pushed toward SEVES to secure the stream-crossings. At 0800 the head of the 4th Armd Div column passed through PERIERS and rolled unopposed southward to ST SAUVEUR LENDELIN. During the same period, 3rd Bn, 358th If, still under heavy fire from the enemy mortars, continued reorganization. The decision not to follow this suggestion was to result in a 48 hour delay in the Corps offensive. 90th Light Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia. On our left, in 3 days stiff fight, the 83rd Inf Div had made only limited progress. The 358th Inf, extending to the left (E), 90th Rcn Tr extending to the S would relieve the 357th Inf and initially contain the ISLAND. Regiment, less 3rd Bn, moved to forward assembly area vicinity POR AUNY closing at 2100. 30 July 1944: Third Army, but attached to First Army. The 359th Infantry Regiment was constituted for World War I at Camp Travis, Texas[a] on August 5, 1917 as a unit of the National Army. 1 Km S of PERIERS it encountered enemy infantry and tanks. The 1st Bn 358th Inf and 2nd Bn 359th Inf in close contact, one with the other, consolidated their position and made those readjustments requisite to a continuation of the attack. By 2130, the two Battalions had mopped it up completely and had begun the move to occupy the high ground to the North and Northwest. These men were loaded swiftly into small boats amidst gun and shell fire. 3rd Bn followed by bounds in trace of the 2nd Bn and assembled E of HAU PERREY. Conflict World War II 1941-1945. The 357th Inf, hampered by poor ground and insufficient maneuver room had been roughly handled, but was capable of containing within its zone, while the main Division effort veered to the right. 90th Infantry Division Association Shortly before midnight the 15th German Parachute Regt which had replaced the original defending troops, launched a violet counter-attack against the 3 Cos (I, L & C) S of BEAU COUDRAY. At 1400, the 3rd Bn 358th Inf attacked SE into the heavily wooded reverse slopes of the FORET. All units remained at anchorage until late in the evening when Group A, joined convoy and initiated the Channel crossing. Soldiers of the 873rd Quartermaster Unit of West, to U.S. Army Soldiers from the 44th Expeditionary Signal. 18 june (D+12) World War II US Army 359th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division Service Number: 38104403 Born: September 6, 1916 Inducted: March 21, 1942 Killed in action July 3, 1944 in France . Readjustment and improvement of the positions of the combined 1st and 3rd Bns continued. 357th and 359th Infs holding in place supported the attack by fire and drew in turn considerable enemy reaction. The remnants withdrew into the A company perimiter. 359th Inf: Private 1st Class Ralph E. Adams (1925-1944) - Delaware's World War II Our superior artillery and the determination of the infantry repulsed it without gain. The Division Commander received warning orders that the 90th Infantry Division would attack across the Merderet River through the lines of the 8nd Airborne Division with a view to cutting off the Peninsula. Paratrooper elements infiltrated down into the valley. 357th Inf: As a mater of interest, this BN was forced to fight for its night assembly position. Luxembourg's Hoffman Museum - Warfare History Network The 90th Div, drained as it was of key officers and non-commissioned officers had undisputedly proven its combat effectiveness. No additional troops of the 2nd Bn had joined G Co. At 0830 mortar and artillery fire in the 1st Bn area increased perceptibly and shortly after 0900 the Boche attacked both flanks of the Bn in considerable strength. It was planned to move one Bn by motor immediately upon their relief. Fighting slowed down at 2300. Landing on Utah Beach amidst the heavy fire of the enemy was a remarkable achievement. . It was determined that the crossing at Chef du Pont was lightly held. 3rd Battalion, 393rd Infantry Regiment, 99th Infantry Division 89; 215 . England, while Group A (Composed of foot elements of the 1st and 3rd Battalions 359th Infantry Regiment and forty vehicles) was located at Camp Syon Abbey in Devonshire, England, and attached to the 4th Infantry Division. The attack was finally postponed until the next day, and in lieu thereof plans were completed for the relief of the Engr Bn by the 3rd Bn under cover of darkness. Group A completed embarkation at Dartmouth. Initiated its attack with the 2nd Bn on the left and 3rd Bn on the right to seize and hold the high ground in the FORET. At this point, they came under extremely heavy fire from Hill 92 to their immediate front. 16 18 July 1944 It was felt that the ISLAND should be captured and held as a preliminary operation to provide the Division with a better LD.