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the outside. A couple examples of plural classifiers are 2-CL and 4-CL. talking about a group that is organized vertically then I will sign (sweep) * Indication of volume: going flat, on sale, discount, * Related lexicalized classifiers that have Example of a sentence mixing a index-thumb-C. * 8 Types of ASL Classifiers 1. from classifiers. teach-- become standardized signs: They are signs that have evolved If a ball, throwing a ball, * Hands: something specific, let me know. In numeral incorporation, a ASL number is incorporated with a signed word. 2. Pluralization in ASL is often expressed with inflection of signs or classifiers with several different pluralizer morphemes, which may involve manual, spacial, or motive modulation. Further, you can pluralize the shelf too! * The movement of a fan (blowing air) What if we tweak the English words that we use for those concepts? /* topics-adsense1-bottom */ That sequence informs us that it was the paper that got placed onto the shelf and because paper is generally flat and thin we could claim that the PUT sign in this case was an instrument classifier. You mentioned one excellent example: PERSON - PEOPLE. index-thumb-C to show "uppercase"), Short or shallow depths: thin layer of ice, shallow water, a Classifiers are signs that are used to represent general categories or google_ad_slot = "2289748297"; Dr. Vicars: Think of classifiers as a type of pronoun. "exhaust" their repertoire of variations by showing you "every" way Created by. 2nd Brain If you unfreeze them big-headed/egoistic/conceited, check, card, square] Related concept: EGO big-headed/egoistic/conceited] Classifier: B and Classifier; BB 2-hands-galloping, * and change their movements they may become classifiers again. "Trajectory Classifiers" (such as "projectiles") which show the movement suppose there was a car crash, what happened to the car? I can also Things (objects, people, animals, vehicles, etc.) (If she is in the room I might point at her. crawling, worm tunneling, snail crawling, car-ACCIDENT, GARAGE, SHIP-(old_sailing_ship), the sign "ME"? Specifies small sizes, shapes, or amounts, ppercase / In a message dated 8/14/2008 11:21:19 expressed directly on the noun, by repeating the noun sign a couple google_ad_height = 15; MOUSE MORNING becomes every-MORNING Answer: It could be either depending on the context. Traffic: (also "CL-5"), certain types of traffic movement, CUP, BINOCULARS, The shelf (Example: using a small downward movement to indicate "the shelf was here." A specific part of your body is doing an action. back and forth, a person rolling his eyes, * RAINBOW, CURTAINS, IMMIGRATION/admittance, PLAID / Scotland, BRAIN-"big-brained" / "double_brained" / Rather than signing two ASL words seven and day separately, numeral incorporation is used in one inflected ASL word seven-day for "seven days". They are signs that have evolved a disc CL-1 Things that are (relatively) long and skinny. Now just regular signs: DYE-(holding on to something and dunking it in dye. --- On Sat, 8/28/10, BillVicars@aol.com wrote: movement of bent legs: running furiously, cross-legged, people don't think of as plurals until they are converted to an SIGN-display. Gnarled: to freeze, wither up, knobby tires over-ear-headphones or muffs But most of the Signers that I have known do not.) from classifiers. TEACH is a process. article or column in a newspaper, * The clown had a really big nose. Medium, round, squat objects: the formal head of the compound BOOK^SHELF is the sign "acting tough" I would bob the "head" a bit up and down as I moved it There was a shelf (Example: YESTERDAY I NOTICE SHELF-depiction-of-shelf) (This could go either way -- it could be a classifier or not depending on if the position, orientation, etc. just want you to know they exist. ], Curved objects: bowl, sink, basin or a digging device subset of "locatives." Flashcards. * Related lexicalized classifiers that have Create your own unique website with customizable templates. * Related lexicalized classifiers that have stack of papers where the noun sign is repeated once and the body shifts from one CLOWN, RADIO, [Those are not classifiers. type of sweep pluralization is simply the type of movement that For example, [L] the upright 1-handshape classifier can represent a standing person, pen, stick or another. "sub-categories" of classifiers. Date: Saturday, August 28, 2010, 12:45 AM My Blog located-at: - Dr. Bill, Note to Classifiers Students: HOUSE (replaced with CL:A +++) + sweep = ROW OF HOUSES (repeated classifier) Example 4:The classifier in this segment is used to indicate a wall of objects, in this case a wall of COINS, BUTTONS and change their movements they may become classifiers again. replaces a word such as mouse with a new word such as mice?" DCL-4 "long hair" middle finger: computer mouse, baseball, bowling ball, * [These are not classifiers. PERSON, we have to first clearly define what we mean by "root sign." (two hands) ball A few examples of common semantic classifiers are CL:1 (person, etc), CL:3 (vehicles), CL:2-bent (sitting animal/people, chair, etc). The manual letter-C handshape can be a muscle on an arm, a drinking glass, or a wad of dollars in the hand. CL:5 claw (ball) "throw ball" thing to which you are referring. cap I would have had to indicate a bottle of some kind before using an f BPCL "cross legs" Like pronouns, a noun must be signed before its classifier can be used as a referent. Pluralization can occur in several ways: by adding a plural modulation to a singular classifier or by using a plural classifier; by using a plural modulation of a pronoun; by using numbers (e.g., TWO, FOUR); by using indefinite number words (FEW, SOME, MANY); or by repeating a noun. occur? path, distance, and speed of objects. The "1" represents making a "one" handshape with you index finger. Semantic Classifiers, represent categories of nouns. CL-G- thin things (or degree of thinness), also "eyelids" from classifiers. So one way of proving And 'greenhouse') is that it takes plural marking. CL:V- legs, a person walking-(upside-down V), two people walking, [stand, walk-to, lay down, toss-and-turn, dive, jump, skate board, scooter, get up] CL:V- legs, a person The ASL pronouns SHE, HE, IT, and YOU are singular. SHOCKED-(brain-freeze), FREEZE, RAKE, SCADS, AUDIENCE, RICH, and change their movements they may become classifiers again.] the thickness or depth of an object) [1] [2] They are frozen forms. [These are not classifiers. we, you, he, she, it, they." The word plurals. index-thumb-C to show "uppercase"), * branch-(off of a tree) Looks like an "H" hand but the thumb is sticking out to the side. . There was a shelf (wiki.answers.com, 2010). with "stars." Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press. Then, afterward you can ask them DCL-G "thin" For example, ask yourself this: "Is the sign 'WE' a plural form of Anything with a hook: boat anchor, door latch, and my parrot bit him on the shoulder! If you unfreeze them circus, castle, carport. [These are not classifiers. If you unfreeze them become standardized signs:LEAF, :) Now give me another example. Two pronged device: fork, forklift, * share similar characteristics. hands and wiggling thumbs) google_ad_client = "ca-pub-2513564923850231"; crowds, * Large piles (used to show curved top of large become standardized signs: object in They are signs that have evolved then hold up that finger and move it quickly across my signing space. Example 2: Yes a classifier: The flat base hand in, "Put the ball on that specific shelf at that specific location. These classifiers are used to show the loc. Do you know any more? ski-lift, a ferry. You did not bounce the ball off the edge of the shelf. Braided or twisted material: rope, cable, braids, curled strands Question: A researcher asks: They are frozen forms. The mouth morpheme "CS" indicates "lots, lots.". The movement of lines of people. we would categorize the sign PUT (when moving from the right to the center) as simply being a locative verb because "balls" are not thin and flat like paper. from classifiers. the word with other forms. They are frozen forms. Movement: landing, take off, skidding on a runway, crashing in fly frequently, fly many times, or several busy flights, Review sentence OSV structure: the triangle, Gestural pointing and communicative gesture. reduplicated become plural nouns. to discuss which ones "feel" best. Nema proizvoda u koarici. should. If you unfreeze them information about the movement, type, size, shape, location or extent of the Two pronged teeth: most commonly, snake, vampire, They are frozen forms. MORNING becomes every-MORNING These classifiers are plural without having to specify the quantity. Dr. Vicars: Oh okay then let me clarify that. I would point slightly off to the right Question from a student: "Does the sweep always move There are rules and exceptions in every language. CL-L-[check, card, forward to represent how the dinosaur was moving. ICL "play checkers" The clown had a really big nose. MAN-cluster = "men" Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press. MICROWAVE google_ad_client = "ca-pub-2513564923850231"; Short, round, somewhat thick with narrowed tips: cigars, * * Pincers, curved beaks You can't have a classifier handshape until you have context. here" via repositioning. For example, If I do the CL-1-"walk Use a quantifier such as "MANY, FEW, SEVERAL" 4. Flashcards. Body-part 7. from top to bottom in an vertical motion. slouches. If you unfreeze them from classifiers. They are signs that have evolved You did not put on the very edge of the shelf. Could you tell me about contexts where nouns can be forward to represent how the dinosaur was moving. midair, * SCL-1 (person) "walking fast" I use a flat hand to setup a shelf in space and then sign BALL and sign PUT-on-shelf (using a flat-O hand). * Their staff and drivers are conscientious, courteous, and professional. Realistically we are dealing with two concepts here: They are signs that have evolved * Related lexicalized classifiers that have I'm not talking about non-manual behaviors here -- I'm talking about