Preparation Looking at your brainstorming lists, decide which structuring method would best get your point across: block, alternating, or similarities/differences. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1951. Theyre also a common assignment for college essays since they show the instructor how well you grasp both subjects. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Compare and Contrast Essay The structure of the archetypal story has been used since the beginning of civilizations. PhDessay is an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free essays are A compare-and-contrast essay is a style of essay that points out the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. . Lavinias character is not developed in the poem; she is important only as the object of the Trojan-Latin struggle. And now let us make a sacrifice to the gods, and swear a great oath over it that we will keep to our agreement. Achilles words are different: Die: and I will take my own death at whatever time Zeus and other immortals choose to accomplish it (Homers Iliad 445). On the contrary, Achilles personal needs and concerns come before the commitment to the gods. Aeneas, being the good leader he is, gives a prize to Salius and Nisus. Research Article. Throughout Book VI, Virgil reinforces that Aeneas's future is fated despite the hardships he must endure along the way. We will hear a stasimon chorus by Euripides, and we will compare a 1st-century-C.E. (one code per order). Infuriated by the behavior of his brother, Hector remarks (Rieu 1950, 65): Is this how you were when you got up a crew Hector spends time with his wife and son and puts war to the side. Aeneas soldiers automatically have the desire to fight back, but they obey Aeneas. He was interested in glory on the battlefield, but was happy to act as a team player and listen to other soldiers thoughts. You discuss one subject in full and then move on to the next subject. But instead, he thinks of his people and his fate of the gods. Do you write about both subjects at the same time, or switch back and forth? Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Neptune (Poseidon in Greek mythology) calms the storm that opens the epic and conducts Aeneas safely on the last leg of his voyage. He is an unselfish leader filled with a compassionate heart: Weeping, I drew away from our old country [] (Virgils Aeneid 65). Aeneas acts out of unselfishness by turning away from his emotions. King of Pallanteum (a region of Arcadia, in Italy) and father of Pallas. Where the Iliad focuses on the end of the Trojan War and wars destructive power, however, the Aeneid takes up the tale during the wars aftermath and lays the foundation -- and justification -- for a new civilization and the celebration of the conquerors. Revising Does the structure youve chosen work? To truly understand why renewable resources are so amazing, your reader needs a little background on their alternative, fossil fuelsbut the essays attention is divided so equally that its like there are, , compare-and-contrast essays deal with multiple topics instead of focusing on one. Aeneas is a survivor of the siege of Troy, a city on the coast of Asia Minor. Throughout the Aeneid, Virgil shows that Aeneas struggles and cries over certain situations. We can't say that one is being more selfish in that respect; they are both leaving, and neither can see any alternative. Virgil endows Aeneas with human qualities, portraying him a flawed mortal man. Aeneas's character possesses human qualities as well. Priam is slain before Aeneass eyes during the Greeks sacking of Troy. Compare And Contrast The Aeneid And The Confessions . King Menelaus then says (Lombardo 1997, 53): Listen to me, for this is my affair. 17, No. He demonstrates appropriatepietas devotion to one's family, country, and mission. compare and contrast aeneas and hectoraiken county sc register of deeds compare and contrast aeneas and hector The major difference between these two heroes -- besides their allegiance to opposing factions -- is their sense of self: Achilles stands as an emblem of flawed self-serving, while Aeneas is emblematic of self-sacrifice. Aeneas is a dutiful servant. He and Aeneas both have epic adventures. Aeneas was more aloof, letting the gods and fate guide his actions in life. Works Cited * Homer. Here, both subjects are discussed in the same paragraph, one right after another. 2. Although both epics end with a heros death, in "The Iliad Achilles is begged to return Hectors desecrated corpse to his father, Priam, for a proper funeral rite. Mezentius does not aim well because he does not pray to the gods. On the other hand, Aeneas is guided from his homeland of Troy by a sense of duty to fulfill his destiny. In Book XI, Aeneas prepares funeral rites for the ones who die in battle and send his promises to the gods. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. In a foreign country and sailed off with , 1951), pp. Virgil portrays Aeneas as a Trojan hero; a warrior who will lead his people to safety, found a new Trojan state, and establish order in his and his countryman's lives. She is also referred to as Cytherea, after Cythera, the island where she was born and where her shrine is located. But during the fight, Paris succumbs to Menelaus and without the help of Aphrodite Paris could have died. The question will be answered by first, analyzing the individual characteristics of Achilles, a merciless warrior, and Aeneas, a civilized leader, thenshow more content Aeneas is the embodiment of Roman virtues: He is the dutiful servant of fate and of the gods, he is an exemplary leader of his people, and he is a devoted father and son. We discuss, Lets say you want to write an essay about how great renewable resources are, but you spend a lot of your time explaining how fossil fuels work. However, Virgil only includes precise descriptions and details in his catalogue to conform the narrative to his desires for Aeneas and Aeneas' future in battle. Virgil shows in the Aeneid that Aeneas absence in Book IX does not affect his role as a good leader. During the fall of Troy, Aeneas carries his father on his back and holds his son's hand as they make their way to the rendezvous point. After hearing the prophecies, Aeneas is determined to fulfill his mission despite obstacles that might hinder his progress. Using the block method, you can go back and forth like this for pages, covering as many topics as you need. He is the son of Anchises, a Trojan prince, and Venus, the goddess of love. Compare and contrast the depictions of Hector and Achilles in the Iliad - reference the concepts of kleos (glory), time (honor), and hubris (pride) in your answer. To truly understand why renewable resources are so amazing, your reader needs a little background on their alternative, fossil fuelsbut the essays attention is divided so equally that its like there are two topics. You can write your introduction following the same guidelines as other essay types, though be sure to mention all your subjects. 3521. Even in his absence, his rule is respected. He dies fighting and obeying the gods. It is well that the Greeks and Trojans should be at peace, for there is no quarrel between them. can use them for free to gain inspiration and new creative ideas for their writing This character often is the son of a god or goddess and is favored by the gods. In order for the gods to be on ones side, one must obey them, pray to them, and offer gifts to them. Between 43 and 32 BC Rome was split up through the second triumvirate upon the death of Caesar. As another option, you can break paragraphs up by a specific topic and issue, and in each paragraph discuss both or all subjects. In Book III, Aeneas becomes more comfortable with his role as leader. 2569. 50-56). In contrast to Achilles -- Aeneas, the Trojan prince who is immortalized in his own epic "The Aeneid " -- is far from skilled in battle, but he distinguishes himself after the Fall of Troy. Save time and let our verified experts help you. When he is at his moment of death he says, [] must long since have been pleasing to Zeus (Homers Iliad 443). While the linked guide goes into more detail, in a nutshell, your compare-and-contrast essay should follow a simple format of beginning, middle, and end: The introduction, usually one or two paragraphs, should include a thesis statement to show the reader what to expect for the rest of your essay. Throughout the Aeneid, Aeneas performs the proper funeral rites for his father and for his fellow comrades. $24.99 He cares about their underworld lives. The king of the Latins, the people of what is now central Italy, around the Tiber River. sent Aeneas as the duly appointed and en-titled successor of Hector as leader of the Trojan cause, destined for a happier issue. Paragraphs in compare-and-contrast essays can get complicated, so its crucial to have a good topic or introduction sentence for each paragraph to make the flow of ideas clear. Turnus contrasts with Aeneas as a bad leader because he does not show respect for his comrades. His rage is seen when he takes Hectors body and mutilates it. While the gods often struggle against one another in battles of will, Jupiters will reigns supreme and becomes identified with the more impersonal force of fate. Hector and Aeneas remain faithful to the gods, acts out of unselfishness, and are strong in tough situations. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% He promises gifts to Nisus and Euryalus before they leave to go look for Aeneas. But when youre in the heat of a writing session, it can be difficultand distractingto stop and evaluate your work for clarity. Aeneas is the embodiment of Roman virtues: He is the dutiful servant of fate and of the gods, he is an exemplary leader of his people, and he is a devoted father and son. 3 Thus, he is successful in wounding his enemy. First things first: You need to choose which subjects youre comparing. Latinus allows Aeneas into his kingdom and encourages him to become a suitor of Lavinia, his daughter, causing resentment and eventually war among his subjects. There was nothing she loved more than her husband except for maybe her son, Astynax. In the Aeneid, Turnus killing is necessary and justified. However, Aeneas proclaims Euryalus the winner. The Greek youth who pretends to have been left behind at the end of the Trojan War. He respects the gods and fate, but does not hold strict command over his people. The handsomest of men, Paris is asked to judge which goddess is most beautiful: Venus, Juno, or Minerva. She is also a patron of Carthage and knows that Aeneass Roman descendants are destined to destroy Carthage. Although both characters are devout and noble, Aneas does not possess the ardent passion of Turnus. On the other hand, Aeneas is guided from his homeland of Troy by a sense of duty to fulfill his destiny. Aeneas is "a man apart, devoted to his mission, a dedicated man." dissertations, coursework, case studies, PowerPoint presentations, reviews, etc. coursework, case studies, PowerPoint presentations, reviews, etc. A compare-and-contrast essay is a style of essay that points out the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. Around the twelfth to thirteenth century B.C. Achilles and Hector were both strong warriors, with Achilles the fiercest warrior for the Greeks and Hector the fiercest warrior for the Trojans. In other words, choose topics that have plenty in common, otherwise, your essay will be all contrasting and no comparing. ; this is the longest and toughest phase. Aeneas is deeply respectful of his father and is devoted to his son. 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. The Greek army has traveled to Troy to battle the Trojan army resulting in a war that rages on for the better part of a ten year time span. Aeneas and Achilles were warriors on opposite sides in the Trojan War. In Book I, he experiences overwhelming grief when he cannot find his wife Creusa during the fall of Troy and he feels discouragement when his fleet is struck by a storm. Near the end of both wars, each hero must face and kill a final foe: as Achilles kills Hector, the bravest of the Trojan army, Aeneas kills the hero of the Latins, Turnus. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Virgil describes him in Book I as "father Aeneas" and "fond father, as always thoughtful of his son." However, he begins his own rescue efforts afterward, carrying his aged father Anchises on his shoulders out of battle and leading other Trojans to safety. He is a courageous warrior filled with compassion. harmony in order to life, Aeneid and Hector. Aeneas obeys the god, Apollo, in leaving Dido. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. What are the fundamental differences between how the heroes view themselves, their people, and their respective quests? The oldest example of an archetype is The Epic of Gilgamesh. In both "Iliad" and "Aeneid", the context of the creation of the shield is similar. You discuss all the similarities between your subjects and then all the differences, or vice versa (differences first and then similarities). When Troy is getting attacked by the Greeks, fallen soldier Hector comes to Aeneas in his dream to deliver a message: "Ai! He respects Aeneas's role as leader and makes every attempt to follow through with Aeneas's duties. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. When you see them all written down, you can start formulating connections and decide what structure to use for your compare-and-contrast essay. Hectors reason for fighting is for his family and Troy. Need urgent help with your paper? By seeing the differences and similarities, the reader better understands each of the subjects by using the other subject as a frame of reference. Aeneas starts the Aeneid with gifts and prayers, and he ends the Aeneid with gifts and prayers. No one questions Aeneas in his decision making. Being a leader does not mean one is strong all the time and does not cry. Achilles is the protagonist of Homer's epic poem "The Iliad." Drancs questions the validity of Turnuss motives at the council of the Latins, infuriating Turnus. It is clear that The Love Suicides at Amijima conveys its theme more . By continuing well assume youre on board with our Camilla is perhaps the only strong mortal female character in the epic. He is Lavinias leading suitor until Aeneas arrives. The block method is usually divided into paragraphs: a paragraph about one subject and then a new paragraph about another subject. The most remarkable moment is when Aeneas pronounces Euryalus the winner because the crowd does not protest. Solve these problems before they start by smartly choosing your subjects at the beginning. A joke to your enemies and an embarrassment to yourself (Book 3. In a somewhat similar scenario, Hector confronts Achilles. A good leader takes care of his fellow comrades. Venus urges Vulcan (Hephaestus in Greek mythology) to craft a superior set of arms for Aeneas, and the gift serves Aeneas well in his battle with Turnus. Therefore, he proceeds in a selfish act and withdraws himself which shows lack of leadership towards his men. Compare and contrast the Homeric conception of the hero, as exemplified by Achilles and Odysseus, and the Vergilian, as exemplified by Aeneas. Essays with only one subject can be confusing enoughimagine how complicated it gets with two or more subjects. These two epic heroes share similar fates, yet are different in personality. However, the motive of revenge that drives Achilles to murder is absent for the hero of "The Aeneid" until, with the enemy leader pleading for his life, Aeneas discovers that Turnus has killed his beloved ally, Pallas. All delivered He acts out of anger throughout the entire poem. //= $post_title Son of Evander, whom Evander entrusts to Aeneass care and tutelage.